本文实例分析了JSP中c:foreach遍历和s:iterator遍历的异同。分享给大家供大家参考。具体如下:
①jstl c:foreach
首先我们来看一个普通的servlet:
import com.xy.entity.Board; import com.xy.entity.Topic; import com.xy.entity.User; public class ToMainAction extends HttpServlet { private IBoarderDao boardDao = new BoardDaoImpl(); private ITopicDao topicDao = new TopicDaoImpl(); private IUserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl(); public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException,IOException { // 板块列表 ListBoard> boards = boardDao.getAllBoard(); ListInteger> count = new ArrayListInteger>(); ListUser> users = new ArrayListUser>(); ListTopic> lastTopic = new ArrayListTopic>(); if (null != boards) { for (Board b : boards) { // 回帖数 ListTopic> topic = topicDao.getTopicByBoardId(b.getborderId()); if(null!=topic) { int num = topic.size(); count.add(num); } else { count.add(0); } // 最近更新 Topic t = topicDao.getLastTopic(b.getborderId()); lastTopic.add(t); // 最近更新的作者 User u = userDao.getUserByuId(t.getUid()); users.add(u); } request.setAttribute("boards", boards); request.setAttribute("count", count); request.setAttribute("users", users); request.setAttribute("lastTopic", lastTopic); RequestDispatcher dis = request.getRequestDispatcher("main.jsp"); dis.forward(request, response); } } public void doPost (HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { this.doGet(request, response); } }
main.jsp:
%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c"%> c:if test="${requestScope.boards!=null}"> c:forEach var="b" items="${requestScope.boards}" varStatus="status"> tr> td width="6%" height="68"> /td> td width="67%"> div align="left" class="blueSpan"> img src="images/topic.gif" width="18" height="21" /> a href="logined/ToListAction?boardId=${b.borderId}"> ${b.borderName}/a> /div> /td> td> ${requestScope.count[status.index]} /td> td> p align="left"> ${requestScope.lastTopic[status.index].title} /p> br /> p align="left"> ${requestScope.users[status.index].userName} /p> br /> p align="left"> 修改时间: br> ${requestScope.lastTopic[status.index].modifyTime} /p> br /> /td> /tr> /c:forEach> /c:if>
②s:iterator
package com.xy.action; action public class ToMainAction extends ActionSupport implements RequestAware { private IBoarderDao boardDao = new BoardDaoImpl(); private ITopicDao topicDao = new TopicDaoImpl(); private IUserDao userDao = new UserDaoImpl(); private MapString, Object> request; public void setBoardDao(IBoarderDao boardDao) { this.boardDao = boardDao; } public void setTopicDao(ITopicDao topicDao) { this.topicDao = topicDao; } public void setUserDao(IUserDao userDao) { this.userDao = userDao; } public String execute() { // 板块列表 ListBoard> boards = boardDao.getAllBoard(); ListInteger> count = new ArrayListInteger>(); ListUser> users = new ArrayListUser>(); ListTopic> lastTopic = new ArrayListTopic>(); if (null != boards) { for (Board b : boards) { // 回帖数 ListTopic> topic = topicDao.getTopicByBoardId(b.getBorderId()); if (null != topic) { int num = topic.size(); count.add(num); } else { count.add(0); } // 最近更新 Topic t = topicDao.getLastTopic(b.getBorderId()); lastTopic.add(t); // 最近更新的作者 User u = userDao.getUserByuId(t.getUid()); users.add(u); } request.put("boards", boards); request.put("count", count); request.put("users", users); request.put("lastTopic", lastTopic); } return SUCCESS; } public void setRequest(MapString, Object> request) { this.request = request; } }
main.jsp:
%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s"%> s:if test="#request.boards!=null"> s:iterator value="#request.boards" id="b" status="st"> tr> td width="6%" height="68"> /td> td width="67%"> div align="left" class="blueSpan"> img src="images/topic.gif" width="18" height="21" /> a href="logined/ToListAction?boardId="+s:property value="#b.borderId"/>+"> s:property value="#b.borderName" /> /a> /div> /td> td> s:property value=" #request.count[#st.index]" /> /td> td> br /> p align="left"> s:property value="#request.lastTopic[#st.index].title" /> /p> br /> p align="left"> s:property value=" #request.lastTopic[#st.index].userName" /> /p> br /> p align="left"> 修改时间: br/> s:property value=" #request.lastTopic[#st.index].modifyTime" /> /p> br /> /td> /tr> /s:iterator> /s:if>
希望本文所述对大家的JSP程序设计有所帮助。
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