有的时候将子目录下的所有文件的修改时间、大小、全限定名等信息导出到Excel表格中。
尝试过命令行，但不太好用——
1.对于“dir /s >1.txt”，当前目录与文件列表是分开显示的，合并起来太麻烦，而且没有文件的全限定名。
2.对于“dir /b /s >1.txt”，只有全限定名，没有修改时间、大小等详细信息。
3.对于“tree /f >1.txt”，只有目录树，没有修改时间、大小等详细信息。
在网上找了几个导出文件列表的工具，但都不太好用。于是决定自己编写。
用什么编程工具开发呢？考虑到以后可能经常改进输出内容的格式，所以用VBScript脚本来写是最方便的。
全部代码如下——
' allfiles.vbs: 显示子目录下的所有文件的修改时间、大小、全限定名等信息。输出文件版.
' Author: zyl910
' Blog: http://www.cnblogs.com/zyl910
' URL: http://www.cnblogs.com/zyl910/archive/2013/01/07/allfiles.html
' Version: V1.0
' Updata: 2013-01-07
'
' 输出文件是“allfiles.txt”。格式:
' Type DateLastModified Size Base Ext FullName
' D 2013-1-1 12:30:30 Temp C:\Temp
' F 2013-1-1 12:30:31 34 abc txt C:\Temp\abc.txt
'
' Type: 类型。D目录，F文件。
' DateLastModified: 最后修改时间.
' Size: 文件大小.
' Base: 文件基本名.
' Ext: 扩展名.
' FullName: 文件的全限定名.
' 取得文件扩展名和基本名.
Function GetFileExtAndBaseName(ByVal sfilename, ByRef sbasename)
n = InStrRev(sfilename, ".")
If n>1 Then
GetFileExtAndBaseName = Mid(sfilename, n+1)
sbasename = Left(sfilename, n-1)
Else
GetFileExtAndBaseName = ""
sbasename = sfilename
End If
End Function
' 遍历该目录及子目录.
'
' Result: 目录和文件的总数.
' fileOut: 输出文件，用于输出遍历结果.
' fso: FileSystemObject对象.
' sPath: 目录.
Function dirscan(ByRef fileOut, ByVal fso, ByVal sPath)
rt = 0
Set currentFolder = Nothing
'MsgBox sPath
On Error Resume Next
Set currentFolder = fso.GetFolder(sPath)
On Error Goto 0
If Not (currentFolder Is Nothing) Then
' Folders
For Each subFolder in currentFolder.SubFolders
sfull = subFolder.Path "\" ' 全限定名.
s = "D" vbTab subFolder.DateLastModified vbTab "" vbTab subFolder.Name vbTab "" vbTab sfull vbCrLf
fileOut.write s
rt = rt + 1
rt = rt + dirscan(fileOut, fso, subFolder.Path)
Next
' Files
For Each f in currentFolder.Files
sbase = ""
sext = GetFileExtAndBaseName(f.Name, sbase) ' 扩展名.
sfull = f.Path ' 全限定名.
s = "F" vbTab f.DateLastModified vbTab f.Size vbTab sbase vbTab sext vbTab sfull vbCrLf
fileOut.write s
rt = rt + 1
Next
End If
dirscan = rt
End Function
'得到脚本文件所在的当前目录
Function GetCurrentFolderFullPath(fso)
GetCurrentFolderFullPath = fso.GetParentFolderName(WScript.ScriptFullName)
End Function
' 测试
Sub dotest
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
strpath = GetCurrentFolderFullPath(fso) ' 得到当前目录.
Set FileObj = fso.opentextfile(strpath+"\allfiles.txt", 2, True, -1) ' 打开输出文件. ForWriting, TristateTrue.
s = "Type" vbTab "DateLastModified" vbTab "Size" vbTab "Base" vbTab "Ext" vbTab "FullName" vbCrLf ' 格式说明.
FileObj.write s ' 写入格式说明.
cnt = dirscan(FileObj, fso, strpath) ' 遍历目录及子目录.
FileObj.Close ' 关闭输出文件.
MsgBox "OK! " cnt " items.", vbOKOnly, "allfiles"
End Sub
' Run
Call dotest()
将上面的代码复制到记事本，并保存为“allfiles.vbs”。然后将其复制到欲导出的目录，双击运行，该脚本便会将子目录下的所有文件信息导出到“allfiles.txt”中。因为该文本文件是以Tab分隔各列的，能很方便的复制到Excel中。
例如该脚本对VC2005的include目录的输出结果为——
Type DateLastModified Size Base Ext FullName
D 2011-9-5 13:16:14 CodeAnalysis C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\CodeAnalysis\
F 2006-12-1 22:16:08 5720 sourceannotations h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\CodeAnalysis\sourceannotations.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 866 Warnings h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\CodeAnalysis\Warnings.h
D 2011-9-5 13:16:07 msclr C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\
D 2011-9-5 13:16:07 com C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\com\
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 8078 ptr h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\com\ptr.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 585 all h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\all.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 125137 appdomain h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\appdomain.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 6155 auto_gcroot h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\auto_gcroot.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 4098 auto_handle h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\auto_handle.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 2504 event h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\event.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 3958 gcroot h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\gcroot.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 8012 lock h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\lock.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 1257 safebool h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\msclr\safebool.h
D 2011-9-5 11:55:28 sys C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 997 locking h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\locking.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 6969 stat h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\stat.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 1856 stat inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\stat.inl
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 3340 timeb h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\timeb.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 1414 timeb inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\timeb.inl
F 2005-11-11 22:52:38 2150 types h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\types.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:38 4006 utime h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\utime.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:38 2881 utime inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\utime.inl
F 2005-11-11 22:52:38 1959 wstat inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sys\wstat.inl
F 2006-12-1 22:54:24 191593 algorithm C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\algorithm
F 2013-1-7 21:25:47 0 allfiles txt C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\allfiles.txt
F 2013-1-7 21:25:11 2730 allfiles vbs C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\allfiles.vbs
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 689 assert h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\assert.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 13925 bitset C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\bitset
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 223 cassert C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cassert
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 1050 cctype C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cctype
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 694 cerrno C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cerrno
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 296 cfloat C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cfloat
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 301 ciso646 C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ciso646
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 336 climits C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\climits
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 698 clocale C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\clocale
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 1553 cmath C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cmath
F 2006-12-1 23:07:20 8949 comdef h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\comdef.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 79172 comdefsp h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\comdefsp.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 27097 comip h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\comip.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 28821 complex C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\complex
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 58427 comutil h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\comutil.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 8895 conio h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\conio.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 646 crtassem h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\crtassem.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 38386 crtdbg h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\crtdbg.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 93735 crtdefs h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\crtdefs.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 2183 crtwrn h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\crtwrn.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 883 csetjmp C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\csetjmp
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 610 csignal C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\csignal
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 574 cstdarg C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cstdarg
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 592 cstddef C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cstddef
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 1514 cstdio C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cstdio
F 2005-11-11 22:52:24 1045 cstdlib C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cstdlib
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 947 cstring C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cstring
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 758 ctime C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ctime
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 19257 ctype h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ctype.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 1621 cwchar C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cwchar
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 1266 cwctype C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\cwctype
F 2005-11-11 22:21:32 5125 dbgautoattach h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\dbgautoattach.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 15385 delayhlp cpp C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\delayhlp.cpp
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 4350 delayimp h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\delayimp.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 38621 deque C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\deque
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 4463 direct h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\direct.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 2027 dos h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\dos.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 43278 dvec h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\dvec.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 2997 eh h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\eh.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 14047 emmintrin h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\emmintrin.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 2279 errno h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\errno.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 10407 exception C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\exception
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 3036 excpt h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\excpt.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 2646 fcntl h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\fcntl.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 13096 float h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\float.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 7619 fpieee h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\fpieee.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 30192 fstream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\fstream
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 20758 functional C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\functional
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 16955 fvec h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\fvec.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 1396 gcroot h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\gcroot.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 9631 hash_map C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\hash_map
F 2005-11-11 22:52:26 8349 hash_set C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\hash_set
F 2006-12-1 22:54:26 80350 intrin h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\intrin.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 1586 invkprxy h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\invkprxy.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 16413 io h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\io.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 2909 iomanip C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\iomanip
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 8146 ios C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ios
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 23755 iosfwd C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\iosfwd
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 2101 iostream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\iostream
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 561 iso646 h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\iso646.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 32646 istream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\istream
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 14517 iterator C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\iterator
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 33146 ivec h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ivec.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 29325 limits C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\limits
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 4678 limits h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\limits.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 35936 list C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\list
F 2005-11-12 0:20:20 2425 listing inc C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\listing.inc
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 8068 locale C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\locale
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 3714 locale h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\locale.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 10463 malloc h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\malloc.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 10022 map C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\map
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 23670 math h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\math.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:28 5666 mbctype h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\mbctype.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 31431 mbstring h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\mbstring.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 29695 memory C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\memory
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 2888 memory h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\memory.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 456 minmax h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\minmax.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 1663 mm3dnow h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\mm3dnow.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 6413 mmintrin h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\mmintrin.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 3276 new C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\new
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 3812 new h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\new.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 27362 numeric C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\numeric
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 5310 omp h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\omp.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 29058 ostream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ostream
F 2005-9-27 20:49:22 110287 penwin h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\penwin.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 527 pgobootrun h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\pgobootrun.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 12546 process h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\process.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 6374 queue C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\queue
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 5418 rtcapi h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\rtcapi.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 45876 sal h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sal.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 6283 search h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\search.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 8945 set C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\set
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 6208 setjmp h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\setjmp.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 849 setjmpex h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\setjmpex.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 899 share h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\share.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 3251 signal h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\signal.h
F 2005-11-12 0:20:26 14733 srv h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\srv.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 16632 sstream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\sstream
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 3687 stack C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stack
F 2005-11-11 22:52:30 659 stdarg h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stdarg.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 1607 stddef h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stddef.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 6475 stdexcept C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stdexcept
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 555 stdexcpt h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stdexcpt.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 46583 stdio h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stdio.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 47898 stdlib h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\stdlib.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 11931 streambuf C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\streambuf
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 21939 string C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\string
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 26938 string h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\string.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 17940 strstream C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\strstream
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 3825 swprintf inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\swprintf.inl
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 99143 tchar h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\tchar.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 11837 time h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\time.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 3730 time inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\time.inl
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 5157 typeinfo C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\typeinfo
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 999 typeinfo h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\typeinfo.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 3982 use_ansi h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\use_ansi.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 4719 utility C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\utility
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 4032 vadefs h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\vadefs.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 42003 valarray C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\valarray
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 3730 varargs h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\varargs.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 1405 vcclr h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\vcclr.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:32 62008 vector C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\vector
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 74974 wchar h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\wchar.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 6705 wctype h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\wctype.h
F 2005-11-11 23:44:36 29082 wmiatlprov h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\wmiatlprov.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 1381 wtime inl C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\wtime.inl
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 27165 xcomplex C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xcomplex
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 4717 xdebug C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xdebug
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 21142 xhash C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xhash
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 19697 xiosbase C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xiosbase
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 77261 xlocale C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocale
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 7701 xlocinfo C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocinfo
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 4614 xlocinfo h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocinfo.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 3841 xlocmes C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocmes
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 27813 xlocmon C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocmon
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 44597 xlocnum C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xlocnum
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 21103 xloctime C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xloctime
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 4360 xmath h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xmath.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 7218 xmemory C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xmemory
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 18149 xmmintrin h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xmmintrin.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 2311 xstddef C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xstddef
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 66005 xstring C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xstring
F 2005-11-11 22:52:34 41252 xtree C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xtree
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 123607 xutility C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\xutility
F 2005-11-11 22:52:36 2364 ymath h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\ymath.h
F 2006-12-1 22:54:28 21162 yvals h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\yvals.h
F 2005-11-11 22:52:22 8816 _vcclrit h C:\VS8_2005\VC\include\_vcclrit.h
到此这篇关于allfiles.vbs 显示子目录下的所有文件的修改时间、大小、文件名、扩展名等的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关显示文件的修改时间、大小、文件名等内容请搜索脚本之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持脚本之家！
