如何用VBS脚本收集远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件-巨人网络通讯

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如何用VBS脚本收集远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件

目标

用VBS脚本收集域中远程计算机或本地计算机安装的软件，Windows版本。并将收集的结果保存到计算机名为文件名的文本文件中。文本文件可以保存到网络路径中或当前VBS文件所在目录。同时支持32位和64位系统。
并过滤到一些补丁包、Office组件、NVIDIA、Intel®的驱动等。

制作VBS脚本

保存下面的VBS程序代码到vbs文件中

On Error Resume Next  

Const HKCU   = h80000001
Const HKLM   = H80000002
Const strKeyPath = "Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\"
Const str64KeyPath = "SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall\"
Const ForReading = 1
Const ForWriting = 2
Const ForAppending = 8

'FilePath  = "\\Server-File\PCSoftList\"
FilePath  = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFolder(".").Path  "\"
Set Wshell   = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
Set objFSO   = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemobject")

'Set collected computers Name
set argus=wscript.arguments
if argus.count=0 then
 strComputerName = Wshell.RegRead("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Services\Tcpip\Parameters\Hostname")
else
 strComputerName = argus(0)
end if

Set textWriteFile = objFSO.OpenTextFile(FilePath  ucase(strComputerName) ".txt",ForWriting,True,True)

Set objReg = GetObject("winmgmts://"  strComputerName  "/root/default:StdRegProv")

'Get OS Version
intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","ProductName",strOSVersion)
If intRet = 0 Then
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","CSDVersion",strOSServicePack)
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion","ProductName",str64BitOSVersion)
 if intRet = 0 then
  strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " 64bit"
 end if
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, "SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Nls\Language","InstallLanguage",OSLanguageCode)
 if intRet = 0 then
  select case OSLanguageCode
  case "0804" '中文
   strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " Chinese Version"
  case "0411" '日文
   strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " Japanese Version"
  case "0409" '英文
   strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " English Version"
  case else '未知语言
   strOSVersion = strOSVersion  " UnknownLanguage Version"
  end select
 end if
Else
 strOSVersion = "OS Get Failed"
 strOSServicePack = "NoFind"
End If
if InStr(LCase(strOSVersion),"windows")>0 then
 textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strOSVersion  """"  vbTab  """"  strOSServicePack  """")
end if

'Display User Software.
objReg.EnumKey HKCU, strKeyPath,arrSubKeys
For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
 intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
 If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
  intSystemComponent = 0
 End If
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
 If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
  intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
  If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then
   strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
   intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKCU, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
   textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
  End If
 End If
Next

'Display Machine 32bit Software.
objReg.EnumKey HKLM, strKeyPath,arrSubKeys
For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
 intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
 If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
  intSystemComponent = 0
 End If
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
 If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
  intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
  If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then '
   strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
   intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, strKeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
   textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
  End If
 End If
Next

'Display Machine 64bit Software.
objReg.EnumKey HKLM, str64KeyPath,arrSubKeys
For Each strSubKey In arrSubKeys
 intGet = objReg.GetDWORDValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"SystemComponent",intSystemComponent)
 If IsNull(intSystemComponent) then
  intSystemComponent = 0
 End If
 intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"ParentDisplayName",strName)
 If intSystemComponent = 0 and intRet > 0 then
  intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayName",strName)
  If strName > "" And intRet = 0 And ignorePgm(strName) Then
   strName = replace(replace(strName,vbCrLf,""),vbTab,"")
   intRet = objReg.GetStringValue(HKLM, str64KeyPath  strSubKey,"DisplayVersion",strVersion)
   textWriteFile.WriteLine(""""  ucase(strComputerName)  """"  vbTab  """"  strName  """"  vbTab  """"  strVersion  """")
  End If
 End If
Next

textWriteFile.Close

function ignorePgm(strPgm)
 If inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office ",1)=0 then
  '不输出Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel(R)的程序
  ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Security Update",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,".NET Framework",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Visual C++",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"NVIDIA",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"Intel(R)",1)=0
 Else
  '让个版本的Office能正常输出
  ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office ",1)>0 _
     And (inStr(1,strPgm," 2000 ",1)>0 _
      Or inStr(1,strPgm," 2003 ",1)>0 _
      Or (inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Office Access ",1)=1 And inStr(1,strPgm," MUI",1)=0) _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2007" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2010" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Professional Plus 2016" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2007" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2010" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2016" _
      Or strPgm="Microsoft Office Standard 2019")

 End If
end function

假设保存的文件名为InstalledSoftList.vbs。保存在D:\

修改结果文件保存路径。

请修改下列代码

'FilePath  = "\\Server-File\PCSoftList\"
FilePath  = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetFolder(".").Path  "\"

当前默认是保存到InstalledSoftList.vbs文件所在目录。可以不修改。

修改过滤条件（设置不想显示的程序名）

请修改下列代码

 '不输出Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel(R)的程序
  ignorePgm = inStr(1,strPgm,"Security Update",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,".NET Framework",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"Microsoft Visual C++",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"NVIDIA",1)=0 _
   And inStr(1,strPgm,"Intel(R)",1)=0

默认不显示Security Update、.NET Framework、Microsoft Visual C++、NVIDIA、Intel®的程序
测试前可以不修改