SqlServer Mysql数据库修改自增列的值及相应问题的解决方案

EXEC sys.sp_configure
@configname = 'allow updates', -- varchar(35)
@configvalue = 1； -- int
EXEC sys.sp_configure
@configname = 'show advanced options' , -- varchar(35)
@configvalue = 1； -- int
RECONFIGURE WITH OVERRIDE;
GO
UPDATE sys.syscolumns
SET colstat = 1
WHERE id = OBJECT_ID(N'PrimaryKeyAndIdentityUpdateTestDataTable', 'U')
AND name = N'ID'
AND colstat = 1;
UPDATE sys.columns
SET is_identity = 0
WHERE object_id = OBJECT_ID(N'PrimaryKeyAndIdentityUpdateTestDataTable', 'U')
AND name = N'ID'
AND is_identity = 1;

drop table if exists identity_datatable;
create table identity_datatable (
id int not null AUTO_INCREMENT, 
name varchar(10) not null,
primary key (id) 
) engine=innodb,default charset=utf8;
insert into identity_datatable (id, name)
values (1, '1'),(2,'2');
insert into identity_datatable (id, name)
values (3, '3'),(4,'4');
select *
from identity_datatable;
-- 直接修改不可行
-- update identity_datatable
-- set id = case when id = 1 then 2 when id = 2 then 1 end
-- where id in (1, 2);
update identity_datatable
set id = 0
where id = 1;
update identity_datatable
set id = 1
where id = 2;
update identity_datatable
set id = 2
where id = 0;
select *
from identity_datatable;

drop table if exists autoincremenet_datatable_myisam;
create table autoincremenet_datatable_myisam (
tid int not null,
id int not null auto_increment,
name varchar(20) not null,
primary key(id)
) engine = myisam, default charset = utf8;
insert into autoincremenet_datatable_myisam (tid, id, name)
values(1,1,'a'),(2,2,'b'),(3,3,'c'),(4,4,'d');
select *
from autoincremenet_datatable_myisam;
update autoincremenet_datatable_myisam
set id = 0;
where id = 1;
select *
from autoincremenet_datatable_myisam;
update autoincremenet_datatable_myisam
set id = 1;
where id = 2;
select *
from autoincremenet_datatable_myisam;
update autoincremenet_datatable_myisam
set id = 2;
where id = 0;
select *
from autoincremenet_datatable_myisam;