SQL函数将某个字段合并在一起的操作

ALTER function dbo.getResCodesByOwnerId(@OwnerId INT)
returns nvarchar(2000)
as
begin
DECLARE @codes VARCHAR(2000)
SET @codes=''
select @codes=stuff((select ','+residence_code from crm_owner co left join crm_owner_residence cor on co.id=cor.owner_id where co.id=@OwnerId for xml path('')),1,1,'')
return @codes
END

select (数据库名).getResCodesByOwnerId(fr.owner_id) as room_code
from t1 fr left join t2 frd on fr.owner_id=frd.owner_id

1101010105,11GU002,1101010104

create table tb(idint, value varchar(10))
insert into tbvalues(1,'aa')
insert into tbvalues(1,'bb')
insert into tbvalues(2,'aaa')
insert into tbvalues(2,'bbb')
insert into tbvalues(2,'ccc')
go
 
/*     stuff(param1, startIndex, length, param2)

SELECT id,
           value = stuff
             ((SELECT   ',' + value
               FROM     tb AS t
               WHERE   t .id = tb.id FOR xml path('')), 1, 1, '')
FROM     tb
GROUP BY id

/* 
标题：按某字段合并字符串之一(简单合并) 
作者：(十八年风雨,守得冰山雪莲花开) 
地点：广东深圳 
 
描述：将如下形式的数据按id字段合并value字段。 
id  value 
----- ------  
1   aa 
1   bb 
2   aaa 
2   bbb 
2   ccc 
需要得到结果： 
id   value 
------ -----------  
1   aa,bb 
2   aaa,bbb,ccc 
即：group by id, 求 value 的和（字符串相加） 
*/ 
--1、sql2000中只能用自定义的函数解决  
create table tb(id int, value varchar(10)) 
insert into tb values(1, 'aa') 
insert into tb values(1, 'bb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'aaa') 
insert into tb values(2, 'bbb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'ccc') 
go 
 
create function dbo.f_str(@id varchar(10)) returns varchar(1000) 
as 
begin 
 declare @str varchar(1000) 
 select @str = isnull(@str + ',' , '') + cast(value as varchar) from tb where id = @id 
 return @str 
end 
go 
 
--调用函数  
select id , value = dbo.f_str(id) from tb group by id 
 
drop function dbo.f_str 
drop table tb  
 
--2、sql2005中的方法  
create table tb(id int, value varchar(10)) 
insert into tb values(1, 'aa') 
insert into tb values(1, 'bb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'aaa') 
insert into tb values(2, 'bbb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'ccc') 
go  
select id, [value] = stuff((select ',' + [value] from tb t where id = tb.id for xml path('')) , 1 , 1 , '') 
from tb 
group by id  
drop table tb 
  
--3、使用游标合并数据  
create table tb(id int, value varchar(10)) 
insert into tb values(1, 'aa') 
insert into tb values(1, 'bb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'aaa') 
insert into tb values(2, 'bbb') 
insert into tb values(2, 'ccc') 
go 
declare @t table(id int,value varchar(100))--定义结果集表变量  
--定义游标并进行合并处理  
declare my_cursor cursor local for 
select id , value from tb 
declare @id_old int , @id int , @value varchar(10) , @s varchar(100) 
open my_cursor 
fetch my_cursor into @id , @value 
select @id_old = @id , @s='' 
while @@FETCH_STATUS = 0 
begin 
  if @id = @id_old 
    select @s = @s + ',' + cast(@value as varchar) 
  else 
   begin 
    insert @t values(@id_old , stuff(@s,1,1,'')) 
    select @s = ',' + cast(@value as varchar) , @id_old = @id 
   end 
  fetch my_cursor into @id , @value 
END 
insert @t values(@id_old , stuff(@s,1,1,'')) 
close my_cursor 
deallocate my_cursor 
 
select * from @t 
drop table tb