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centos6.x下安装maven
1.下载maven包
首先从官网上 http://maven.apache.org/ 下载最新版Maven。
本人下载包为apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz
执行tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.2.1-bin.tar.gz
把减压好的文件放在/opt目录下
执行sudo mv apache-maven-3.2.1 /opt
执行 ln -s apache-maven-3.2.1 apache-maven
执行source /etc/profile是profile文件生效
执行mvn –v
mirror> id>alimaven/id> name>aliyun maven/name> url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public//url> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> /mirror> mirror> id>central/id> name>Maven Repository Switchboard/name> url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//url> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> /mirror> mirror> id>repo2/id> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror./name> url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2//url> /mirror> mirror> id>ibiblio/id> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror./name> url>http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2//url> /mirror> mirror> id>jboss-public-repository-group/id> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> name>JBoss Public Repository Group/name> url>http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/url> /mirror> mirror> id>maven.net.cn/id> name>oneof the central mirrors in china/name> url>http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public//url> mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> /mirror>
#!/bin/sh #关闭进程 killpids(){ pids=($(ps -ef | grep $1 | awk '{print $2}')) for pid in ${pids[@]}; do echo "关闭进程: pid ${pid}" kill -9 ${pid} done } killpids maven #删除旧版maven echo "删除旧版maven" rm -rf /usr/local/apache-maven-* #install maven srcPath=$(find /usr/maven -maxdepth 1 -type f|grep '.*maven.*.tar.gz$') if [[ $srcPath =~ "maven" ]] then echo "安装包:$srcPath" rpm -ivh $srcPath else #下载maven yum -y install wget echo -e "Download Maven" wget http://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/apache/maven/maven-3/3.3.9/binaries/apache-maven-3.3.9-bin.tar.gz -P /usr/maven/ srcPath=$(find /usr/maven -maxdepth 1 -type f|grep '.*maven.*.tar.gz$') fi #解压 echo "解压..." tar -xf $srcPath -C /usr/local path=$(find /usr/local -maxdepth 1 -type d|grep 'apache-maven-.*') dir_name=${path##*/} echo $path echo $dir_name #赋予权限 chmod -R 755 $path #设置环境变量 sed -i '/M2_HOME/d' /etc/profile echo "设置环境变量" echo "export M2_HOME=$path" >> /etc/profile echo 'export PATH=$PATH:$M2_HOME/bin' >> /etc/profile source /etc/profile echo "建立软链接 $path -> apache-maven" ln -s $path apache-maven echo "配置 mirrors" IFSBAK=$IFS #备份原来的值 IFS=# mirror=" # mirror> # id>alimaven/id> # name>aliyun maven/name> # url>http://maven.aliyun.com/nexus/content/groups/public//url> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # /mirror> # mirror> # id>central/id> # name>Maven Repository Switchboard/name> # url>http://repo1.maven.org/maven2//url> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # /mirror> # mirror> # id>repo2/id> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror./name> # url>http://repo2.maven.org/maven2//url> # /mirror> # mirror> # id>ibiblio/id> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # name>Human Readable Name for this Mirror./name> # url>http://mirrors.ibiblio.org/pub/mirrors/maven2//url> # /mirror> # mirror> # id>jboss-public-repository-group/id> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # name>JBoss Public Repository Group/name> # url>http://repository.jboss.org/nexus/content/groups/public/url> # /mirror> # mirror> # id>maven.net.cn/id> # name>oneof the central mirrors in china/name> # url>http://maven.net.cn/content/groups/public//url> # mirrorOf>central/mirrorOf> # /mirror> # ' " #循环写入文件 for line in $mirror; do sed -i "/\/mirrors>/i\ $line" $path/conf/settings.xml done IFS=$IFSBAK #还原 echo "mvn -v" mvn -v echo ""
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